nor experter in their noble science' (well
put, you observe, sir)— 'noble science of
 barbing than they be; and therefore, in the
 fulness of their overflowing knowledge, they
 have invented such strange fashions and
 manners of cuttings, trimmings, shavings,
 and washings, that you would wonder to see.
 They have one manner of cut called the
 French cut, another the Spanish cut; one
 the Dutch cut, another the Italian; one the
 new cut, another the old; one the bravado
 fashion, another of the mane fashion; one a
 gentleman's cut, another the common cut;
 one cut of the court, another cut of the
 camp; —with infinite the like which I overpass.
For they have other cuts innumerable;
 and, when you come to be trimmed they will
 ask you whether you will be cut to look
 terrible to your enemy, or amiable to your
 friend; grim and stern in countenance, or
 pleasant and demure. Then, when they have
 done all these feats, it is a world to consider
 how their moustachios must be preserved
 and laid out from one cheek to another —yea,
 almost from one ear to another, and turned
 up like two horns towards the forehead.
 Besides that, when they come to the cutting
 of the hair, what snipping and snapping of
 scissors is there; what rubbing, what
scratching, what combing and cleaning, what
 trickling and toying. And when they come
 to washing, how gingerly they behave themselves
therein. For then shall your mouth
 be bossed with lather, or foam, that riseth of
 the balls (for they have their sweet balls
 wherewith they use to wash); your eyes
 must be anointed therewith also. Then
 snap go the fingers full bravely, God wot.
 Thus, this tragedy ended, comes warm
 clothes to wipe and dry him withal; then
 the hair of nostrils cut away, and everything
done in order, comely to behold.
 You shall have, also, your orient perfumes
 for your nose, your fragrant waters for your
 face, wherewith you shall be all to
besprinkled; your music again and pleasant
 harmony shall sound in your ears, and all to
 tickle the same with vain delight. And
 in the end your cloak shall be brushed, and
 God be with you, gentlemen' —Ah! sir, there
 are few passages in literature finer than that.
 I seem to see the thing before me. O, the
 palmy day of beautiful Queen Gloriana,
 which is, Bess!"
"But I trust, also, Mr. Wigmaker, that
 you seem also to see me before you, waiting,
 in the days of Queen Victoria, to have my
 hair cut."
"Certainly, sir. Would you like to play a
 little on the cittern while I am employed
 about your head? I have one here. In the
 good old times, cittern and lute were at the
 service of the barber's customers. Mr.
 Battrick, one of our last great men, sir, had
 a set of bells— Whittington's bells, they were
 called. Also monkeys."
"Monkeys are still met with, and parrots."
"In-deed, sir?  I was not aware. Possibly
 you may never have heard of Thomas
 Battrick. He was born, sir, in the year one
 thousand seven hundred and thirty, and he
 died in the year one thousand eight hundred
 and fifteen; so that he was a Nestor, sir, and
 besides that, quite a Trojan. He practised in
 Drury Lane, and in his later days there were
 never less than seven fights in Drury Lane
 every Sunday morning. He attended and
 encouraged them all, sir, for he was a great
 patron of the manly art of self-defence. He
didn't shave for a halfpenny on Sunday
 mornings. Curious now, sir; that old man
 remembered the time when there were no
 shaving-brushes. Lather used to be put on,
 sir, by the hand, until the French barbers
 brought in the brush; in, I think I may say,
 the year one thousand seven hundred and
 fifty-six. A barber's shop in the old time,
 sir, looked rather more like a surgery than
 it does now. Do you remember the lines in
 Shakespeare, sir?"
"Pshaw! What lines?"
"Why, sir, these:
'The strong statutes
Stand like the forfeits in a barber's shop,
As much in mock as mark.'
"Forfeits? What forfeits?"
"Ah, that's the point, sir. Hear Doctor
 Warburton upon that: 'Formerly with us
 the better sort of people went to the barber's
 shop to be trimmed, who then practised the
 under parts of surgery; so that he had occasion
for numerous instruments, which lay
 there ready for use; and the idle people
 with whom his shop was generally crowded,
 would be perpetually handling and misusing
 them. To remedy which, I suppose, there
 was placed up against the wall a table of
forfeitures, adapted to every offence of this
 kind; which it is not likely would long
preserve its authority.'  Stevens says: 'I have
 conversed with several people who had
repeatedly read the list of forfeits alluded to by
Shakespeare, but have failed in my endeavours
 to procure a copy of it.' These forfeits, sir,
 were as much in mock as mark, because the
 barber had no authority of himself to enforce
 them, and he put them up more in jest than
 in earnest, nearly always in doggerel. Dr.
 Henley perfectly remembered to have seen a
 set of them in Devonshire. They were
 printed like King Charles's bantering rules."
"What do I owe you?"
"Save me, sir, you are not going with only
 one side of your hair cut! Excuse me, you
 really must sit down, and if you could keep
 your head still— let me see, what was I saying?
Three hundred and sixty halfpenny
 beards shaved by one hand in a single day!
 Impossible. Now, that reminds me —ha,
 ha! —of the Flying Barber. But he is no
 longer in existence. He used to run through
 the villages, sir, with a can of hot water, his
 razors, soap, and napkin, and his barber's
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